LlIlL
傅钦   Vatican City State (Holy See)
 
 
269:tbu::tbd::oopsfox::wowfox::cutefox::surefox:
Currently Offline
Items Up For Trade
7,847
Items Owned
581
Trades Made
294
Market Transactions
东北people(蓝仙子)?:quality:?
1. 清朝的封禁与移民潮

• 封禁政策:清朝初期,东北作为满族的发源地,被视为皇家祖地,为保护满族根基,长期实行“柳条边”封禁政策,限制汉族人口移入。直到19世纪末,随着全国人口激增和清政府资源需求的扩大,东北封禁逐渐解除,吸引了大批关内移民,开启了大规模的“闯关东”移民潮,使得东北文化与人口结构发生了深刻的变化。
• “闯关东”带来的文化融合:来自山东、河北、山西等地的汉族人口大量涌入,为东北带来了多样的文化特质,但也引发了对土地和资源的竞争,地方矛盾和社会结构变得更加复杂。

2. 列强争夺与伪满洲国

• 日俄争夺东北:19世纪末,日本、沙俄等列强盯上了东北丰富的自然资源和战略位置。1904年爆发的日俄战争在东北土地上进行,日本战胜后进一步加强了其在东北的影响力,并在中国东北攫取经济利益,控制铁路和矿产资源。
• 伪满洲国建立:1931年“九一八事变”爆发后,日本迅速占领东北地区,1932年建立了伪满洲国,将东北作为殖民地,进行资源掠夺、军事建设,并强行同化东北居民。在日本统治下,东北成为其经济和军事的重心,同时也是普通百姓遭受苦难的地方。许多劳动力被强制征召到日本军工企业工作,而大量资源被掠夺用于日本的战争机器。

3. 抗日战争结束后的苏联掠夺

• 苏军掠夺资源:1945年二战结束后,苏联军队进入东北,接收日本遗留的大量工业设备和资源。苏军在撤离前掠夺了许多机械设备和技术人员,使东北的工业体系受到了重创。东北的许多设备和资源被带回苏联,导致本地工业发展陷入停滞。

4. 新中国成立后计划经济下的“一五计划”

• 东北工业化:新中国成立后,东北成为全国的工业中心,实施“一五计划”重点建设钢铁、煤炭、机械等重工业。以沈阳、长春、哈尔滨为中心的重工业基地发展迅速,为全国提供了大量机械和资源,但这种过于集中的单一工业结构导致经济后期出现严重瓶颈。
• 资源过度开发问题:大量资源被用来支持全国建设,使东北地区的自然资源逐渐枯竭。工业化进程中也忽视了环境保护,导致生态环境遭到严重破坏。

5. 90年代的国企改革与经济衰退

• 经济改革冲击:1990年代,国家对国企进行大规模改革,大批国企在体制转型中面临破产或合并,导致东北地区的工人失业率急剧上升,社会问题加剧。由于产业结构单一和资源枯竭等原因,东北的经济发展逐渐落后,甚至出现了“东北现象”,成为全国经济转型中较为突出的困境区域。
• 人口外流:经济衰退导致年轻人口大规模外流,许多人选择去南方沿海地区寻找更多的就业机会,进一步加剧了东北的人口老龄化和劳动力短缺问题。

6. 环境污染与资源耗竭

• 生态危机:由于长期以来的重工业污染,东北的河流、空气和土壤受到严重污染。煤矿的过度开采导致地质破坏,森林资源的过度砍伐导致生态环境恶化。土地沙漠化和水源污染问题使得当地居民的生活质量受到影响。
• 资源枯竭:煤炭、铁矿等资源的开采已接近枯竭,难以为工业经济提供支撑,加重了区域经济发展的负担。
Items Up For Trade
7,847
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Trades Made
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:steamhappy:
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Recent Activity
94 hrs on record
last played on 9 Jan
926 hrs on record
last played on 9 Jan
33 hrs on record
last played on 7 Jan
Wolli 2 hours ago 
have an offer for ya, added mate.
Landabandis 5 Nov, 2024 @ 7:34am 
Victory awaits us Ready?
Conjurim 4 Nov, 2024 @ 6:20am 
impressive gameplay
! Dizo CardBOT(Medium) 30 Oct, 2024 @ 8:22am 
+REP | Thanks for trading with me !!
LlIlL 30 Oct, 2024 @ 5:51am 
在我留言下面的都是我儿砸:steamhappy:在我上面留言的是我孙砸
240km/h yuri 11 Oct, 2024 @ 3:03am 
horrible player , throwing , playing like 7 year old